The Anunnaki are the most
enigmatic and most studied beings of Middle Eastern myth. Like the Irin,
they had gifts and skills far superior to the human population, and like the
Irin they lived in the idyllic land of Dilmun, also known as Eden.
Hittite carvings of magical beings perhaps linked to the Anunnaki
The later interpretations
of the cuneiform tablets of the ancient Middle East suggest that the Anunnaki
were the advanced inhabitants of another planet who in ancient times settled on
Earth, but this is almost certainly fantasy. Most likely they were a distinct
population of people who had skills in stonework, tool-making, early
agriculture, and shamanic abilities for healing, spirit-flight and journeying
in the spirit world, whose existence is slowly being revealed by archaeology.
Stories about them became embellished as generations passed, and when the
stories were written down by the Middle Eastern people over 5000 years later,
they had taken on the roles of Gods, creators of humankind, and other
supernatural epithets.
Ereshkigal from the
Babylonian period. Her wings may have originally represented the shamanic gift
of spirit flight.
Sumerian myth talks of a
council of seven most powerful Anunnaki, who are a reflection of the Seven
Sages or divine lawgivers of many traditions, and also the seven archangels of
Biblical tradition who remained loyal during the war with the rebel angels or
Watchers discussed last week. In contrast to the Irin or Watchers, the
Anunnaki have a darker aspect and are associated with the underworld. The
Anunnaki are also said to have set the world aflame before the great storm that
almost destroyed it.
Their number include
Ereshkigal, who was later known as the Queen of the Underworld; her consort
Nergal; Marduk, who became the chief God of Babylon; Suen, a moon Goddess; Utu;
Namtar, an emissary between Gods; Tashmet, Lady of Hearing; Ishkur, a
storm-raiser; and Dumuzi, lover of Inanna, Lady of the Skies, who was killed by
her on her return from the underworld.
All of these characters
have their part to play in Broken Skies.
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